C8051T600/1/2/3/4/5
5.6.3. Settling Time Requirements
A minimum amount of tracking time is required before each conversion can be performed, to allow the
sampling capacitor voltage to settle. This tracking time is determined by the AMUX0 resistance, the ADC0
sampling capacitance, any external source resistance, and the accuracy required for the conversion. Note
that in delayed tracking mode, an additional three SAR clocks are used for tracking at the start of every
conversion. For many applications, these three SAR clocks will meet the minimum tracking time require-
ments, and higher values for the external source impedance will increase the required tracking time.
Figure 5.5 shows the equivalent ADC0 input circuit. The required ADC0 settling time for a given settling
accuracy (SA) may be approximated by Equation 5.1. When measuring the Temperature Sensor output or
VDD with respect to GND, RTOTAL reduces to RMUX. See Table 5.1 for ADC0 minimum settling time (track/
hold time) requirements.
t
=
ln
⎛
⎝
S-2---A-n-⎠⎞
×
RTOTALCSAMPLE
Equation 5.1. ADC0 Settling Time Requirements
Where:
SA is the settling accuracy, given as a fraction of an LSB (for example, 0.25 to settle within 1/4 LSB)
t is the required settling time in seconds
RTOTAL is the sum of the AMUX0 resistance and any external source resistance.
n is the ADC resolution in bits (10).
MUX Select
P0.x
RMUX = 5k
RCInput= RMUX * CSAMPLE
CSAMPLE = 5pF
Note: When the PGA gain is set to 0.5, CSAMPLE = 3pF
Figure 5.5. ADC0 Equivalent Input Circuits
38
Rev. 0.5