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SC2441AEVB(2006) View Datasheet(PDF) - Semtech Corporation

Part Name
Description
MFG CO.
SC2441AEVB Datasheet PDF : 37 Pages
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SC2441A
POWER MANAGEMENT
Applications Information
Master - Slave Mode Configuration
The configuration for SC2441A master-slave mode
operation is shown in Figure 15. The master is made
free running, the master clock frequency should be within
the synchronizing range of the slave.
As shown in Figure 15, the CKOUT signal of the master
SC2441A is the input sync signal for the slave SC2441A.
The R1, C1 and C2 constitute the filtering circuit stabilizing
the phase lock loop in the slave SC2441A. R2 (between
30kand 150kΩ) determines the phase shift between
the slave CKOUT and its SYNC input.
In the Master-Slave mode, the SS2441A can be
synchronized to an external clock signal applied to the
SYNC pin. External filtering componets (R1, R2, C1 and C2)
on the PLLF pin are necessary for the slave SC2441A .
The PLLF pull-up resistor is not necessary for the slave
converter.
Phase shift between the master and the slave is the
phase lag measured between the sync input and the clock
output of the slave. Typical relationship between the phase
shift and the slave value of the resistor R2 is shown in
the “Typical Characteristics”.
For the SC2441A running at slave mode, its free-runing
frequency (internal switching frequency) set with ROSC
should be programmed 20% higher than the external
synchronization frequency.
VIN
PLL Frequency Compensation
Applying synchronizing clock with step change in frequency
adjust compensation components until overshoot and
ringing at PLLF pin is minimized.
Output Inductor and Ripple Current in Step-down
Sections
Both step-down controllers in the SC2441A operate in
synchronous continuous-conduction mode (CCM)
regardless of the output load. The output inductor
selection/design is based on the output DC and transient
requirements. Both output current and voltage ripples
are reduced with larger inductors but it takes longer to
change the inductor current during load transients.
Conversely smaller inductors results in lower DC copper
losses but the AC core losses (flux swing) and the winding
AC resistance losses are higher. A compromise is to
choose the inductance such that the peak to peak
inductor ripple current is 20% to 30% of the rated output
current.
SYNC
R4
PLLF
R3
Master
SC2441A
CKOUT
SYNC
PLLF
Slave
R1
SC2441A
C2
R2
CKOUT
C1
Figure 15. Master-Slave Synchronization
Assume that the inductor current ripple (peak-to-peak)
is δ∗Ιο Then the inductance will be
L = Vo (1- D) .
The peak current in the indduIocftsor becomes (1+δ/2)*Io
and the RMS current is
IL,rms = Io
1+ d2 .
12
The followings are to be considered when choosing
inductors.
a) Inductor core material: For high efficiency applications
above 350KHz, ferrite, Kool-Mu and polypermalloy
materials should be used. Low-cost powdered iron cores
can be used for cost sensitive-applications below 350KHz
but with attendant higher core losses.
2006 Semtech Corp.
26
www.semtech.com

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