C8051F521-C-IM 데이터 시트보기 (PDF) - Silicon Laboratories

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C8051F521-C-IM

8/4/2 kB ISP Flash MCU Family

Silicon Laboratories 

C8051F52x/F53x

12.1.2. Flash Erase Procedure

The Flash memory can be programmed by software using the MOVX write instruction with the address and

data byte to be programmed provided as normal operands. Before writing to Flash memory using MOVX,

Flash write operations must be enabled by: (1) setting the PSWE Program Store Write Enable bit

(PSCTL.0) to logic 1 (this directs the MOVX writes to target Flash memory); and (2) Writing the Flash key

codes in sequence to the Flash Lock register (FLKEY). The PSWE bit remains set until cleared by soft-

ware.

A write to Flash memory can clear bits to logic 0 but cannot set them; only an erase operation can set bits

to logic 1 in Flash. A byte location to be programmed should be erased before a new value is written.

The Flash memory is organized in 512-byte pages. The erase operation applies to an entire page (setting

all bytes in the page to 0xFF). To erase an entire 512-byte page, perform the following steps:

1. Disable interrupts (recommended).

2. Write the first key code to FLKEY: 0xA5.

3. Write the second key code to FLKEY: 0xF1.

4. Set the PSEE bit (register PSCTL).

5. Set the PSWE bit (register PSCTL).

6. Using the MOVX instruction, write a data byte to any location within the 512-byte page to be erased.

7. Clear the PSWE and PSEE bits.

8. Re-enable interrupts.

12.1.3. Flash Write Procedure

Flash bytes are programmed by software with the following sequence:

1. Disable interrupts.

2. Write the first key code to FLKEY: 0xA5.

3. Write the second key code to FLKEY: 0xF1.

4. Set the PSWE bit (register PSCTL).

5. Clear the PSEE bit (register PSCTL).

6. Using the MOVX instruction, write a single data byte to the desired location within the 512-byte sector.

7. Clear the PSWE bit.

8. Re-enable interrupts.

Steps 2–7 must be repeated for each byte to be written. After Flash writes are complete, PSWE should be

cleared so that MOVX instructions do not target program memory.

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