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LTC1407C-1 View Datasheet(PDF) - Linear Technology

Part Name
Description
MFG CO.
LTC1407C-1 Datasheet PDF : 24 Pages
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LTC1407-1/LTC1407A-1
APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO
INTERNAL REFERENCE
The LTC1407-1/LTC1407A-1 have an on-chip, tempera-
ture compensated, bandgap reference that is factory
trimmed near 2.5V to obtain a precise ±1.25V input span.
The reference amplifier output VREF, (Pin 3) must be by-
passed with a capacitor to ground. The reference ampli-
fier is stable with capacitors of 1µF or greater. For the best
noise performance, a 10µF ceramic or a 10µF tantalum in
parallel with a 0.1µF ceramic is recommended. The VREF
pin can be overdriven with an external reference as shown
in Figure␣ 3. The voltage of the external reference must be
higher than the 2.5V of the open-drain P-channel output
of the internal reference. The recommended range for an
external reference is 2.55V to VDD. An external reference
at 2.55V will see a DC quiescent load of 0.75mA and as
much as 3mA during conversion.
nonlinearity errors (DNL) are largely independent of the
common mode voltage. However, the offset error will
vary. CMRR is typically better than 60dB.
Figure 5 shows the ideal input/output characteristics for
the LTC1407-1/LTC1407A-1. The code transitions occur
midway between successive integer LSB values (i.e.,
0.5LSB, 1.5LSB, 2.5LSB, FS – 1.5LSB). The output code
is 2’s complement with 1LSB = 2.5V/16384 = 153µV for
the LTC1407A-1 and 1LSB = 2.5V/4096 = 610µV for the
LTC1407-1. The LTC1407A-1 has 1LSB RMS of Gaussian
white noise. Figure 6a shows the LTC1819 converting a
single ended input signal to differential input signals for
optimum THD and SFDR performance as shown in the FFT
plot (Figure 6b).
0
–20
3V REF
3
10µF
11
VREF
LTC1407-1/
LTC1407A-1
GND
14071 F02
Figure 3
INPUT SPAN VERSUS REFERENCE VOLTAGE
The differential input range has a unipolar voltage span
that equals the difference between the voltage at the
reference buffer output VREF (Pin 3) and the voltage at the
Exposed Pad ground. The differential input range of ADC
is –1.25V to 1.25V when using the internal reference. The
internal ADC is referenced to these two nodes. This
relationship also holds true with an external reference.
–40
–60
CH0 CH1
–80
–100
–120
100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
14071 G15
Figure 4. CMRR vs Frequency
011...111
011...110
011...101
DIFFERENTIAL INPUTS
The ADC will always convert the bipolar difference of
CH0+ minus CH0or the bipolar difference of CH1+ minus
CH1, independent of the common mode voltage at either
set of inputs. The common mode rejection holds up at
high frequencies (see Figure 4). The only requirement is
that both inputs not go below ground or exceed VDD.
Integral nonlinearity errors (INL) and differential
14
100...010
100...001
100...000
–FS
FS – 1LSB
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
14071 F05
Figure 5. LTC1407-1/LTC1407A-1 Transfer Characteristic
14071f

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